My life as a marine scientist began in 1999, when I moved onto a tiny rock named Dyer Island. Armed with little more than a diminutive boat, I spent the next 16 months fulfilling a simple research brief - learn about the great white shark, and anything else interesting.
Since that stark induction, I have worked continuously to understand the hidden life of the Great White Shark, whilst grabbing any opportunity to assist or collaborate in the many exciting marine programs being conducted throughout Southern Africa, many in collaboration with South Africa’s Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism, Marine and Coastal Management branch.
My white shark research, which formed the basis of my masters and doctoral thesis’s, has been published in local and international journals, and has featured extensively in written and visual media such as National Geographic, Animal Planet, Discovery, and the BBC. My credo as a scientist is to achieve academic excellence through both practical and theoretical skills... To be equally comfortable reconditioning an outboard, free diving to 40 meters, trolling the academic libraries for new research, or performing nested ANOVA’s using Statstica.
Education
- 1995-1997 Bachelor of Science in Zoology, University of Otago, New Zealand
- 1998 Bachelor of Science in Biological Science, University of Wiakato, New Zealand
- 1999 Bachelor of Science (honors) in Zoology, University of Pretoria, South Africa
- 2000-2002 Masters of Science in Zoology, University of Pretoria, South Africa
- 2003- 2007 Doctorate of Science in Zoology, University of Pretoria, South Africa
- 2006 Diploma in Presenting for Television City Varsity, Cape Town, South Africa
Qualifications/Skills
- Commercial skipper’s ticket
- Open, advanced, medical scuba diving (Padi)
- Outboard motor mechanics
- Spearfishing and free diving
- Adobe premier editing
- Satellite and acoustic telemetry
- Statistica, Arcview, Access, Sigma stat, Sigma plot
Theses
- Johnson, R. (1999). The effect of afforestation fragmentation on small mammal assemblages at Groenvaly grasslands. Honous thesis, University of Pretoria, Pretoria.
- Johnson, R.L. (2003). Behavioural ecology of the white shark (Carcharodon carcharias) at Dyer Island, South Africa. M.Sc Thesis, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa
- Johnson, R.L. (in process). The behavior and management of white sharks (Carcahadon carcharias) at Mossel Bay, South Africa. Ph.D Thesis, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Selected Scientific writing
- Johnson, R., Ferguson W., van Jaarsveld, A., Chimimba, C. and Bronner G. (2002) The effect of afforestation fragmentation on small mammal assemblages at Groenvaly grasslands. Journal of Mammalogy.
- Ferguson, J.W.H., van Jaarsveld, A.S., Johnson, R., Bredenkamp, G.J., Foord, S.H. & Britz, M. 2003. Rodent induced damage to a pine plantation: a southern African case study. Agri., Eco. Environ. 95: 379-386
- Bonfil, R., Meyer, M.A., Scholl, M.C., Johnson, R.L., O'Brian, S., Oosthuizen, W.H., Swanson, S., Kotze, D. & Patterson M. (2005). Transoceanic migration, long-distance return migration and local movement patterns in the great white shark. Science 301:100-103.
- Johnson, R.L., Venter, A., Bester, M.N., & Oosthuizen, W.H. (2006) Seabird predation by white shark, Carcharodon carcharias and Cape fur seal, Arctocephalus pusillus pusillus at Dyer Island. South African Journal of Wildlife Research 36(1): 23-32.
- Johnson, R. & A. Kock. (2006) White shark cage diving – cause for concern? (2006) In Nel D.C. & Peschak T.P.(eds) Finding a balance: white shark conservation and recreational safety in the inshore waters of Cape town, South Africa: proceedings of a specialist workshop. WWF South Africa Report Series – 2006/Marine/001
- Kock, A. & Johnson, R. (2006) White shark abundance: not a causative factor in the numbers of shark bite incidents. In Nel D.C. & Peschak T.P.(eds) Finding a balance: white shark conservation and recreational safety in the inshore waters of Cape town, South Africa: proceedings of a specialist workshop. WWF South Africa Report Series – 2006/Marine/001
- Oelofse, G., Kock, A., Johnson, R. and Haskins C. (2006) Is there a relationship between White Shark presence and the management of city estuaries and river mouths? In Nel D.C. & Peschak T.P.(eds) Finding a balance: white shark conservation and recreational safety in the inshore waters of Cape town, South Africa: proceedings of a specialist workshop. WWF South Africa Report Series – 2006/Marine/001
- Johnson, R.L., Keswick, T., Bester, M.N. & Oosthuizen W.H. (in review) Predator – prey dynamics between the white sharks (Carcharodon carcharias) and Cape fur seals (Arctocephalus pusillus pusillus) at Dyer Island, South Africa. (In review – Marine Mammal Science)
- Johnson, R.L., Staverees, L. & Bester, M.N. (in review) Non-aggressive interactions between white sharks (Carcharodon carcharias) and bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus). (In review - South African Journal of Science)
Selected Scientific Conference Presentations and Posters
- Johnson, R.L., Oosthuizen, W.H., Bester, M.N., Meyer, M.A., Swanson, S. & Kotze, D. (2004). Habitat utilization of the white shark in South Africa, using acoustic telemetry. In Abstract of workshop: Conservation Research of Great White Sharks. 20-22 January (Wildlife Conservation Society, New York)
- Johnson R. (2002) Prey preference in the white shark (Carcharodon carcharias). 6th Annual Indo-pacific fish conference. Durban 2002 (poster presentation)
- Johnson, R. (2006) Residency patterns and habitat use of white sharks at Mossel Bay, South Africa. American Elasmobranch Society, New Orleans, 2006
- Johnson, R. (presented by E. Gennari). (2006) Acoustic telemetry offers new insight into the hunting behaviour of white sharks at Seal Island. American Elasmobranch Society, New Orleans, 2006
- Johnson, R. (2005) Attacks by White sharks and Cape fur Seals on seabirds at Dyer Island. Dept of Zoology, University of Pretoria, Annual General Meeting, 2005
- Johnson, R, Oosthuizen, H, Bester, M.N. (2000) The impact of cage diving on the great white shark (Carchardon carcharias). International Association for impact assessment – South African Affiliate. Annual conference, Bloemfontain.
- Johnson, R., Scholl, M.C. Oosthuizen, W.H., Bester, M.N., Sadie, D. (2002). Activity patterns of thei white shark (Carcharodon carchaias) at Dyer Island, South Africa. South African Zoological Society annual conference. Port Elizabeth.
Media Productions
| Year |
Program |
Producer |
Role |
National Geographic
|
| 2000 |
Diving shark alley |
National Geographic |
Scientific Talent |
| 2002 |
Earth pulse |
Beyond Productions |
Scientific Talent |
| 2004 |
Naked Science |
Pioneer Productions |
Scientific Talent |
| 2006 |
Shark Sonics |
National Geographic |
Scientific Talent |
| 2007 |
Earth Investigated |
Pioneer Productions |
Scientific Talent |
| 2007 |
Sharkville |
Obsessively creative |
Scientific host |
| 2008 |
Shark pit |
Off the fence |
Scientific host |
Discovery Channel
|
| 2006 |
Dirty Jobs – Jobs that bite |
Piligian Productions |
Scientific Talent |
| 2006 |
Surviving a shark attack |
Piligian Productions |
Scientific Talent |
| 2006 |
After the Attack |
Triosphere |
Scientific Talent |
| 2007 |
Shark Tribe |
Creative Difference |
Scientific host |
Animal Planet
|
| 2005 |
Spy on the Wild |
BBC Natural History |
Scientific Talent |
British Broadcasting Company (BBC)
|
| 2003 |
Animal Camera |
BBC Natural History |
Scientific Talent |
Yorkshire Television
|
| 2003 |
Into the deep |
Peter Cook |
Scientific Talent |
SABC
|
| 2001 |
Acoustic tracking the great white |
50/50 |
Scientific Talent |
| 2005 |
White shark dilemma |
50/50 |
Scientific Talent |
| 2006 |
The Big Question |
The Big Question |
Panel expert |
MNET
|
| 2005 |
Shark chumming |
Carte Blanche |
Scientific expert |
Independent Distribution
|
| 2002 |
Great white experience |
Global Ocean Service |
Script/Narration |
| 2002 |
Hunters at the Cape of Storms |
Blue Planet Germany |
Scientific Advisor |
| 2004 |
Mozambican giants – the Humpback |
Global Ocean Service |
Presenter |
| 2006 |
White shark adventure |
Blue Planet Germany |
Scientific Talent/Production Assist |
| 2006 |
The Hunt for Manta Reef |
Blue Planet Germany |
Scientific Talent/Production Assist |
| 2007 |
Tracking the Great White Shark |
Global Ocean Service |
Writer/Scientific talent |
| 2007 |
A myth called shark |
Steve Lichtag |
Writer/Scientific talent |
| 2008 |
Of Shark and Man |
LOOKS Medienprod |
Scientific talent |
References
-
Prof. M.N. Bester (Research Professor)
Mammal Research Institute, University of Pretoria
mnbester@zoology.up.ac.za
-
Mr. W.H Oosthuizen (Principle Oceanographer)
Department of Environmental, Affairs and Tourism
oosthuiz@deat.gov.za
-
Dr. S. Dudley (Senior Researcher)
Natal Sharks Board
Dudley@shark.co.za